儿童刷牙方法圆弧刷牙法8岁门牙竖着长怎么矫正呢
小小牙刷手中拿,早晚刷牙要用它;
牙齿外面圆弧刷,牙齿里面颤动刷;
咀嚼面是来回刷,刷牙就像在画画;
每个牙面仔细刷,做个爱牙好娃娃。
从3~4岁开始,家长和幼儿园老师可以开始教孩子自己用最简单的“画圈法”刷牙,其要领是将刷毛放置在牙面上,轻压使刷毛略弯曲,在牙面上画圈,每部位反复画圈5次以上,前牙舌侧需将牙刷竖放,牙齿的各个面(包括唇颊侧、舌侧及咀嚼面)均应刷到。具体方法如下:
1.刷后牙外侧面时,牙齿咬在一起,牙刷进入后牙的外面,然后转圈,刷毛从上牙牙龈拖拉至下牙(图1-9-1)。
图1-9-1
(2)刷到前牙的时候,可以发“1”的音,这时门牙是对着的,然后牙刷在牙齿上面继续连续地圆弧形转动(图1-9-2)。
图1-9-2
(3)刷后牙内侧面时,刷毛朝向牙面,来来回回反复刷(图1-9-3)。
图1-9-3
(4)刷到前牙内侧面时,将牙刷竖起,来回上上下下,慢慢移动短距离刷,从一侧到另一侧(图1-9-4)。
图1-9-4
(5)刷牙齿咀嚼面时,将刷毛放在牙面上,来来回回刷(图1-9-5)。
图1-9-5
(6)最后一颗牙的最后面容易遗漏,所以刷该面时,半张口,刷头竖起,从该牙的内侧面,沿着牙龈,转过该牙的最后面,到达外侧面(图1-9-6)。
图1-9-6
温馨提示:儿童圆弧刷牙法,简单易学养习惯。
中华口腔医学会科普部推荐
本文内容摘自《影响孩子一生的事——儿童口腔保健》(人民卫生出版社出版,2019年)。
Title:Children's brushing method arc brushing method
Small toothbrush in hand, sooner or later to brush with it;
The circular brush on the outside of the teeth and the vibrating brush on the inside of the teeth;
The chewing surface is brushed back and forth, brushing teeth is like drawing;
Brush every tooth carefully, and make a good baby.
From the age of 3 to 4, parents and kindergarten teachers can start to teach their children to brush their teeth with the simplest "circle drawing method". The main point is to place the brush hairs on the tooth surface, press gently to make the brush hairs slightly bent, circle on the tooth surface, and repeat the circle drawing for more than 5 times for each part. The front teeth should be placed vertically on the lingual side, and all surfaces of the teeth (including the labiobuccal side, lingual side and chewing surface) should be brushed. The specific methods are as follows:
1. When brushing the outer side of the posterior teeth, the teeth are bited together, the toothbrush enters the outer side of the posterior teeth, and then turns around, and the bristles are dragged from the upper teeth to the lower teeth (Fig. 1-9-1).
Figure 1-9-1
(2) When brushing the front teeth, you can make a "1" sound. At this time, the front teeth are facing each other, and then the toothbrush continues to rotate in a continuous circular arc above the teeth (Fig. 1-9-2).
Figure 1-9-2
(3) When brushing the inner side of the posterior teeth, the bristles face the tooth surface and brush back and forth repeatedly (Fig. 1-9-3).
Figure 1-9-3
(4) When brushing to the inner side of front teeth, stand up the toothbrush, up and down back and forth, slowly move the short brush from one side to the other (Fig. 1-9-4).
Figure 1-9-4
(5) When brushing the tooth chewing surface, place the bristles on the tooth surface and brush back and forth (Fig. 1-9-5).
Figure 1-9-5
(6) The last face of the last tooth is easy to be missed, so when brushing the face, half open the mouth, and the brush head is erect. From the inner side of the tooth, along the gum, turn the back of the tooth to the outer side (Fig. 1-9-6).
Figure 1-9-6
Warm tip:
Children's circular tooth brushing is easy to learn and keep.
Recommended by science popularization Department of Chinese Stomatological Association
The content of this paper is extracted from "what affects children's life - oral health care for children" (published by people's Health Press, 2019).